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A Great Plains
state, South Dakota was named for the Dakota division of the
Sioux Indians, and is known as the Coyote State. Admitted
simultaneously with North Dakota after the Dakota Territory
was divided along the 46th parallel, South Dakota is mainly a
rural state. Today, just less than 10 percent of its
population is American Indian. South Dakota is known for two
monumental sculptures carved into the Black Hills--Mount
Rushmore, which honors presidents Washington, Jefferson,
Lincoln, and Theodore Roosevelt, and the Crazy Horse Monument,
still under construction, which honors the Oglala Sioux war
chief. The state flower is the pasqueflower, also called the
May Day flower; its blooming is one of the first signs of
spring in South Dakota.
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Capital,
Pierre |
Largest city, Sioux Falls
Statehood, Nov. 2, 1889 (40th state)
Nicknames, Rushmore State; Coyote State
Motto, Under God the People Rule
State bird, ring-necked pheasant
State flower, pasqueflower
State tree, Black Hills spruce
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South Dakota Weather
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